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TLC Curriculum K-12
| Curriculum |
TLC Charter School’s educational program uses traditional public school
text and materials and its philosophy is loosely based on the work of Dr. Earnest
Boyer and The Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching. As explained
in his book, The Basic School, the four priorities are:
a. The School as Community
b. Curriculum with Coherence
c. A Climate for Learning
d. A Commitment to Character
The Basic School strategy provides a frame for tried and true tenets of effective
schooling. It pulls learning from cognitive research and developmental theory
together with understandings of policy, organizational theory and school change.
It is comprehensive and cohesive, yet flexible enough to encourage individual
schools to develop their own unique programs.
The goal of the Basic School is not only to prepare students for careers, not
only to give knowledge to students, but to also help channel knowledge to develop
students’ capacities to live with dignity and purpose, to enable students
to judge wisely and to act responsibly in matters of life and conduct. The
Basic Schools’ philosophy is to nurture in each student the desire
to contribute and make meaning out of life.
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| Elementary School - A World of Ideas |
Language Arts (K-6)
Language is the foundation upon which
all the disciplines draw. With this in mind, our language arts program
uses phonics and literature to help children become passionate readers,
fluent writers, convincing speakers and careful listeners. Parents
are encouraged to become part of this process by reading to their
children every evening.
Text: (Harcourt Collections K-6, Harcourt Publishers)
Science (K-6) Our program takes advantage of the natural
curiosity of young children by opening up the world of science through
hands-on activities and experimentation. Our curriculum is laboratory-based,
emphasizing learning by doing. Our campus (including adjacent park),
field trips to State and National parks & museums provides many
opportunities for science exploration. Classes also use the University
of Arizona's Flandrau Planetarium and Starizona Adventures for introductory
lessons in astronomy.
Text: (Harcourt Science K-6, Harcourt Publishers)
Social Studies (K-6)
The overarching theme for all our social studies
units is communities. Children begin close to home by studying their
families, homes and neighborhoods. As they grow older, their studies
move farther afield and further back into history. Geography is
an integral part of the program.
Text: (Adventures in Time and Place
K-6, Macmillan/McGraw-Hill)
Math (K-6)
The goal of our mathematics program is to teach important
concepts along with the practice of procedures. Over the years,
the curriculum develops concepts concretely, pictorially and then
abstractly, encouraging the use of multiple problem-solving strategies.
Students are consistently asked to explain the reasoning behind
their answers to problems in class and in written work.
Text: (K-6th Grade Math, Saxon)
Fine Art (K-6)
In a studio setting, children learn through making,
discussing and exhibiting their work. They are introduced to many
forms of two- and three-dimensional art in lessons that combine
historical sources, material demonstrations and production.
Physical Education (K-6)
The lower school physical education program
emphasizes the development of social skills, gross and fine motor
skills, and the value of sportsmanship with particular emphasis
on the interaction among classmates in cooperative and competitive
activities. Beginning in kindergarten, students are introduced to
a variety of basic motor skills, such as running, skipping and jumping.
These skills are developed and refined through activities that incorporate
space, movement in different directions, creativity and speed. Activities
are presented in a sequential manner; each learned skill is the
foundation for more refined movements. A wide variety of activities
are offered, such as ball skills, cooperative games, tennis, jump
rope, dance and rhythmic movement.
A fitness component is included at each grade level. Students understand
the value of exercise as it is incorporated into the entire educational
process. Stretching, strength training and cardiovascular endurance
are included.
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| Middle School - A Comfortable Place to Grow |
Middle School (7-8) - A Comfortable Place to Grow
Our middle school is a vibrant place. At this stage students have
the ability to make impressive academic progress while learning
what it means to contribute to the life of the school. Our rigorous
program challenges middle-schoolers and supports their growth through
a rich and varied curriculum.
Class sizes are kept small. Teachers, students and parents work closely together.
Dedicated and talented faculty fosters clear, thoughtful communication between home
and school, forming a partnership that values educational excellence.
Student progress is monitored regularly, paying attention not only to academic
achievements and challenges, but also to the development of study skills and of
broader responsibilities within the school community.
Language Arts (7-8)
TLC offers a literature-based curriculum, aligned with Arizona Department of
Education (ADE) Standards, which introduces students to a variety of high-quality
works, many which are recommended by Core Knowledge and others as classic pieces of
literature. Each course focuses on responding to and analyzing written works both
orally and in writing, with strong emphasis on the writing of essays and other
full-length products.
In addition, the English department has developed a scope and sequence for grammar
study at each level, with additional topics introduced or re-taught as necessary.
It is the intention of the English department to provide students with the powers
of analysis to make reading and writing about literature a meaningful experience,
as well as to create engaging experiences with literature that will foster life-long
reading pleasure. Writing instruction will focus on the development of thoughtful
content, compelling support, clear and sophisticated expression, organization,
technical accuracy and polish.
Text: Grade 7 (Glencoe/McGraw-Hill - Elements of Language, First
Course), Grade 8 (Glencoe/McGraw-Hill - Elements of Language, Second
Course). Science (7-8)
Science is a natural and cumulative outgrowth
of human curiosity and the need to interact with the environment.
Learning science involves process and problem-solving skills that
use one's rational powers and fosters development through logical
and imaginative thinking. Science is also a way to organize knowledge
in the forms of concepts and content. It expands upon the attitude
of inquiry and develops the ability to use scientific principles
and processes appropriately in making personal decisions.
Text: Grade 7 (Glencoe - Science Voyages: Exploring the Life, Earth &
Physical Sciences II), Grade8 (Glencoe - Science Voyages: Exploring
the Life, Earth & Physical Sciences III).
Social Studies (7-8)
Social studies classes at TLC Charter Schools are based on the Arizona
Department of Education (ADE) Standards. Students are encouraged
to ask "big questions" and build critical thinking and writing skills.
American History picks up where the Age of Exploration ended, as
European explorers encounter the indigenous peoples of the Americas.
Thinking critically about the balance of rights and responsibilities
in the formation of the new nation, students survey the great ideas,
heroes and "sheroes" of our American past. From the American Revolution
to the Cold War, students examine the complex interactions of people,
environment, and government. World Geography and International Relations
provides opportunities for students to assess the complex interrelationships
of a global community from the Cold War forward. Using historical
perspective and geographic themes, students study the realms and
regions of the modern world. A capstone project in international
relations provides an opportunity for students to demonstrate mastery
of three years of critical thinking and knowledge of history.
Text: Grade 7 (Glencoe/McGraw-Hill - The American Journey), Grade 8
Glencoe/McGraw-Hill - Geography: The World & It's People).
Math (7-8)
Students are placed in the appropriate math classes based on ability
and track record.
Students are encouraged to take the most challenging course in which
they can succeed, but care is taken to avoid putting students in
a situation where they may feel over whelmed. Students will have
completed at least Algebra by the end of 8th grade.
Text: Grade 7 (Glencoe/McGraw-Hill - Mathematics: Applications &
Connections II; Algebra I: Concepts & Applications), Grade 8
( Saxon General Math, Algebra; Geometry)
Technology & Computers (7-8)
The Middle School Technology Education
Curriculum will build on the skills learned at the elementary level.
Students in the middle school will meet the outcome of being able
to type twenty-five words per minute at 90% accuracy. The middle
school will integrate typing throughout the curriculum to reinforce
these skills. Students will further their knowledge by completing
courses in word processing, multimedia and database and spreadsheets
throughout their middle school experience. Across the curriculum
in all content areas, middle school teachers will integrate the
technological skills that students have learned in their elementary
years. Teachers will integrate word processing skills into their
courses at the sixth, seventh and eighth grade levels. The seventh
grade courses will integrate multimedia wherever possible, exposing
students to the more advanced features of multimedia as a communication
tool. The eighth grade courses will integrate database and spreadsheet
applications wherever possible. Therefore, students will leave the
middle school having improved their typing and multimedia skills,
word processing, database and spreadsheet applications. They will
also have a greater understanding of the World Wide Web as a pre-existing
database and a research tool.
Fine Arts (7-8)
The Visual Arts program is designed to allow students the opportunity
to explore their individual interests and develop their talents
in the visual arts. The visual arts classes are a vital part of the high school program and have a significant
role in the life of the school. Theatre performances and musical
concerts occur throughout the year, as well as an annual art exhibition.
Student photography and artwork is displayed in the school throughout
the year. The courses, as well as their related activities, encourage
and strengthen the development of our students' aesthetic value
and appreciation of the arts. Students must complete one credit
to meet graduation requirements.
Physical Education (7-8)
The middle school physical education program emphasizes the development of
social skills, gross and fine motor skills, and the value of sportsmanship
with particular emphasis on the interaction among classmates in
cooperative and competitive activities. Students interpret how rules
affect and govern team, dual, and individual sports. They will analyze
the benefits of lifetime activities and fitness. Cooperation and
responsibility are illustrated within teams in competitive and recreational
activities. Proper use and care of equipment are taught and practiced,
as well as safety, rules, and procedures. A wide variety of activities
are offered, such as ball skills, cooperative games, tennis, and
rhythmic movement. A fitness component is included at each grade level. Students understand the
value of exercise as it is incorporated into the entire educational
process. Stretching, strength training and cardiovascular endurance
are included.
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| High School (9-12) - Choices & Challenges |
High School (9-12) - Choices & Challenges
Our upper school provides students with a rigorous academic experience in a
fully supportive atmosphere. We believe that an essential part of a rigorous
college preparatory education is to help students discover what kindles their
passion for learning. To this end, TLC Charter School's curriculum provides
students with a broad base of academic knowledge and experience, and at the same
ime stimulates them to develop the habits of mind that ensure future success.
The presence of talented faculty and equally talented students creates an
intellectually challenging campus environment.
Along with these challenges come many choices - of elective courses,
extracurricular activities, even mentors. Taken together, these allow each upper
school student to shape a highly individualized experience. Similarly, our guidance
program assists each student in finding the college choices that match his or her
interests, aptitudes, goals and personality.
Language Arts (9-12)
Text: Grade 9 - Elements of Language 2001, Third Course (Holt, Rinehart & Winston),
WWW High School English Resources; Grade 10 - Elements of Language 2001, Fourth
Course (Holt, Rinehart & Winston), WWW High School English Resources; Grade 11
(American Focus) - Elements of Language 2001, Fifth Course (Holt, Rinehart &
Winston), WWW High School English Resources; Grade 12 (World Focus) - Elements of
Language 2001, Sixth Course (Holt, Rinehart & Winston), WWW High School English
Resources.
Science (9-12)
Science is a natural and cumulative outgrowth of human curiosity and the need
to interact with the environment. Learning science is an active process. It
involves process and problem-solving skills that use one's rational powers and
fosters development through logical and imaginative thinking. Science is also
a way to organize knowledge in the forms of concepts and content. It expands
upon the attitude of inquiry and develops the ability to use scientific principles
and processes appropriately in making personal decisions.
The primary purpose of TLC's science program is to develop an appreciation of
science as well as deepening the scientific and technological literacy of its
students. The level of literacy is influenced by the changing needs and demands
of society; therefore science education is dynamic rather than static.
Text: Grade 9 - Integrated Science 9 (Merrill), Human Body (Prentice-Hall Science
Series), Science Voyages I - Blue Book (McGraw-Hill); Grade 10 thru 12 - Science
Voyages II - Red Book (McGraw-Hill), Science Voyages III - Green Book (McGraw-Hill),
Biology - The Dynamics of Life (Glencoe), Modern Chemistry (Holt, Rinehart and
Winston), Holt Physics (Holt, Rinehart& Winston). Social Studies (9-12)
History, Government, and Economics are the focus of the ninth through twelfth
grade Social Studies program. The courses will examine the variety of ways in
which people strive to deal with the forces that shape their lives. The curriculum
addresses significant events, critical moments, key individuals, and the political,
social, economic, and aesthetic/cultural dimensions of history.
Special attention has been given to the ten themes established by the National
Council for the Social Studies (NCSS) in developing the curriculums for the
following courses. Other elective programs concentrate on student personal
growth, understanding, and self-direction.
Text: Grade 9 - World History, People and Nations (Holt, Rinehart, Winston);
Grade 10 - The American Journey (Glencoe); Grade 11 thru 12 - American Government
(Holt, Rinehart & Winston), Economics - Principles and Practices (Glencoe),
Psychology: Principles & Practice (Holt, Rinehart & Winston).
Math (9-12)
Text: Grade 9 thru 10 - Algebra 1 - Interactions (Holt, Rinehart & Winston),
Algebra I - Integration, Applications & Connection (Glencoe/McGraw-Hill),
Geometry - Concepts & Applications (Glencoe/McGraw-Hill); Grade 10 thru 12 -
Algebra II - Integration, Applications & Connection (Glencoe/McGraw-Hill),
Pre-Calculus: A Graphing Approach (Holt, Rinehart, Winston), Practical Mathematics
(Holt, Rinehart & Winston), Accounting: Concepts, Procedures, Applications (Glencoe).
Technology & Computers (9-12)
Our technology department offers a range of courses to meet both our students'
needs and their interests in this popular area. Either Keyboarding or Computers
& Information Management is a prerequisite for all other computer science courses.
After completing the C&IM course, students may focus on courses in the Computer
Science Branch or the Computer Applications Branch. Note: Students can test out
of the Computers & Information Management classes so they can immediately enter
higher-level Technology classes. Students who test out of C&IM will still be
required to complete 1.0-technology credits.
Fine Arts (9-12)
The Visual Arts program is designed to allow students the opportunity to explore their individual interests and develop their talents
in the visual arts. The visual arts classes are a vital part of the high school program and have a significant role in the
life of the school. Theatre performances and musical concerts occur throughout
the year, as well as an annual art exhibition. Student photography and artwork
is displayed in the school throughout the year. The courses, as well as their
related activities, encourage and strengthen the development of our students'
aesthetic value and appreciation of the arts. Students must complete one credit
to meet graduation requirements. Class participants can expect homework. Courses
include all art, music, drama, and photography.
Physical Education (9-12)
The high school physical education program emphasizes the development of social
skills, gross and fine motor skills, and the value of sportsmanship with
particular emphasis on the interaction among classmates in cooperative and
competitive activities. Basic and tactic of team, dual, and individual sports
are taught and practiced. Students assess the benefits of lifetime involvement
in physical fitness activities. Sportsmanship is applied and supported in
competitive and recreational activities. Proper use and care of equipment is
emphasized. A wide variety of activities are offered, such as ball skills,
cooperative games, tennis, and rhythmic movement. A fitness component is included at each grade level. Students
understand the value of exercise as it is incorporated into the entire
educational process. Stretching, strength training and cardiovascular
endurance are included.
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